Composer install php extensionงาน

เรากำลังพัฒนาเว็บไซต์ด้วยภาษา PHP (No Framework) โดยจะมี UX/UI มาให้แล้ว ให้ทำการเขียนต่อด้วยภาษา PHP และมีงานที่จะให้เขียน Web API ด้วย PHP เพิ่มเติมด้วย ปริมาณงาน - เขียน Web page 10 หน้าจอ (ต้องเขียน JavaScript,JQuery เพื่อเชื่อมต่อ Web API ด้วย) - เขียน Web API เพื่อรองรับหน้าจอ Web Page ข้างต้น

ต้องการทีมงาน Programmer จัดทำเว็บไซต์ bootstrap + php + MySQL โปรเจคละ 20k - 100k รายละเอียด คุณสมบัติ - มีความรู้พื้นฐานทางด้านเว็บไซต์ - พัฒนาภาษาโปรแกรม bootstrap + php + MySQL รายละเอียดงาน - พัฒนาออกแบบระบบเว็บไซต์ และอื่นๆ - สามารถทำงานเป็นทีมได้ - สามารถส่งงานตามเวลาที่กำหนด - ทำงานเป็น Part time Freelance ระยะเวลาการทำงาน - Part time Freelance 2-3 เดือน วิธีการสมัคร ส่งรายละเอียดเข้า Line id : tuindy7 รายละเอียด - ชื่อ-นามสกุล - เบอร์โทรที่สะดวกติดต่อ - ตัวอย่างผลงาน ติดต่อสอบถาม Line id : tuindy7 Tel : 0814667776 คุณตู่

เรามีเว็บไซต์ของเราอยู่แล้ว เเต่ขาดคนมาพัฒนาต่อให้เป็นไปตามความต้องการของผู้บริหาร คุณสมบัติ 1. เข้าใจ Magento2 2. มีประสบการณ์ปรับแต่ง extension ของ Magento2 3. มีประสบการณ์ และสามารถ Custom Template Magento2 ราคาตามแล้วเเต่ตกลง หากต้องการรายละเอียดเพิ่มเติม รบกวนติดต่อผ่าน ID Line : mic19448

ทำเว็บไซต์ php, javascript และ mysql

ผมผมทำเว็บบอร์ดโดยใช้ phpBB ผมโหลด extension ชื่อ " recent topics " แต่มันไม่ทำงานในเทมเพลตที่ผมซื้อมา ผมอยากให้มันทำงานได้ phpBBเวอร์ชั่น:3.1.3 ผมดาวโหลดจาก นี่คือลิงค์ของ " recent topics " เทมเพลตของผม : Flatboots

พัฒนา Extension พัฒนาเว็บทั้งระบบ ระบบต่างๆ ด้วย Joomla Framework

สวัสดีครับ ผม ชิณพล คือผมทำแอพตัวหนึ่ง เรียก php เพืออกใบเสร็จจากมือถือ ปกติพิมพ์เป็นภาษาไทยก็ทำได้ครับ แต่ตอนนี้พอดีมีลูกค้าต้องการพิมพ์เป็นภาษาพม่า (myanmar) ผมใช้ฐานข้อมูล mysql ผมใช้ Code PHP ประมาณนี้ครับ // printer_select_font($handle, $font); $BillUnit =iconv("UTF-8","tis-620",$objArray[BillUnit]); $ProductName = substr($objArray[ProductName],0,40); $text = iconv("UTF-8","tis-620",$ProductName); printer_draw_text($handle, "$i.$text/$BillUnit", $left+0, $j); // พิมพ์ภาษาไทย ก็ใช้ได้ปกติ แต่ตอนนี้ต้องการพิมพ์ภาษาพม่าผมไม่รู้ว่า ต้อง ใช้ utf หรือ code อะไรให้พิมพ์ภาษาพม่าได้ พอมีคำแนะนำมั๋ยครับ และราคาเท่าไหร่ ในการแก้ไขป้ญหานี้

เขียน joomla extension สำหรับ ทำระะขายหน้าร้าน (pos) โดยเชื่อมต่อข้อมูลผ่านฐานข้อมูล

...7 วัน หลังจากติดตั้ง ใช้งานครั้งแรก ครับ หากสนใจ จะนำไปใช้งานต่อ สามารถติดต่อ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AdvTV (Top Banner Ad Signs LED): This program is called a program or program AdvTV advertising media is an extension of the designer label on the LCD but AdvTV program can play video files. Along with the show's run news. It is suitable for the various attractions. Cinema Government to require people to wait in line. Queue to wait for a doctor, hospital, shopping mall. Supermarket, shops and restaurants will be installed inside or outside the shop. May be represented by any of the stores. Promotion of the stor...

ทำเว็บ ค้นหาร้านเสื้อผ้าที่เราจะสามารถซื้อเสื้อผ้าชนิดนี้ได้ถูกที่สุดจากเว็บเว็บไซต์ที่ขายของอยู่ทั้งหมด อย่างน้อย 3 เว็บไซต์ ดึงข้อมูลของเว็บขายเสื้อผ้ามาเก็บไว้ เก็บราคา รูปภาพ ลิ้ง เพื่อเอามาเปลี่ยบเทียนดูตอน search mี่หน้าเว็บของเรา

ต้องเพื่อนที่มีใจรักด้านการทำเว็บมีความคิดสร้างสรรรักงานบริการไม่เห็นแก่เงินไม่ขี้โกง มาเป็นหุ้นส่วนพัฒนาเว็บ แนว Buy & Sell ในรูปแบบ Social Network มี Code ให้แล้วเพียงแค่ต้องการปรับปรุงให้ดีขึ้น มาเป็นหุ้นส่วนกัน 50/50 ดูตัวอย่างได้ที่

I'm seeking a proficient developer to create a tools app locker. Key elements to be implemented: - No need for Screen Time API integration. - It should focus on Shield Action Extension. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Screen Time APi experience. - Shield Action Extension experience - Knowledge in iOS App development. Bidders with a proven track record in similar projects will be prioritized. It's not mandatory, but examples of your previous works will give you an edge. Looking forward to seeing your bids! I will give bonus if free lancer can provide a simple demo Please say "Android" at top of your proposal, it will be filtered

I want a skilled PHP developer with experience in form handling to create a script for me that will block a form's submit button until certain conditions are met. Key Requirements: - The button should only become active if the user types in any text. This means if the form is left blank or a field is left empty, the button should stay inactive. - After clicking the button, if the conditions are not met, I want an error message to be shown to the user. This is to ensure that they understand what is expected before the form is submitted. The form is working inside an wordpress website but was made with php

I'm seeking a proficient developer to create a tools app locker. Key elements to be implemented: - No need for Screen Time API integration. - It should focus on Shield Action Extension. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Screen Time APi experience. - Shield Action Extension experience - Knowledge in iOS App development. Bidders with a proven track record in similar projects will be prioritized. It's not mandatory, but examples of your previous works will give you an edge. Looking forward to seeing your bids! I will give bonus if free lancer can provide a simple demo Please say "Android" at top of your proposal, it will be filtered

...users. Key Deliverables: Infrastructure Setup: Set up a dedicated server or VPS with a static IP address. Configure necessary storage and network resources. DNS Configuration: Configure MX, SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records to direct email traffic to the server. Software Installation and Configuration: Install and configure Postfix for email delivery. Install and configure Dovecot for IMAP and POP3 services. Optionally install and configure Roundcube for webmail access. Security Implementation: Install and configure SSL/TTLS certificates for secure email communication. Configure firewall rules to protect the email server. User Management: Create email accounts for all users. Migrate existing emails to the new server, if necessary. Testing and Deployment: Th...

I'm in need of an experienced PHP developer to assist in enhancing my project with specific focus on design modifications and functionality enhancements. Key Tasks: - Design Modifications: The project requires a design overhaul to improve aesthetics and user experience. This includes updating the layout, color scheme, typography, and overall visual elements. Your ability to create appealing, modern designs that align with our brand is crucial. - Functionality Enhancements: There are certain functionalities within the project that need to be revisited and improved. Your role will involve identifying areas for enhancement, suggesting necessary changes, and implementing these updates effectively. You should be well-versed in PHP development and capable of optimizing exist...

I need a set of stairs crafted from metal, with a traditional aesthetic. These should be completely retractable, designed to fold and slide under my kitchen cabinets when not in use. Easy extension from under the cabinet to a locked position in front of the cabinet should be ensured with a fully-automatic locking mechanism. Product is hidden under cabinets until extended for use. Most important features are ease of use and most important is SAFETY. It needs to be CAD ready to be put into production Ideal candidates would: * Be skilled in working with metal * Demonstrate experience in creating functional, compact, retractable mechanisms * Have an understanding of traditional aesthetics and how to incorporate it into modern, utilitarian designs * Possess familiarity with fully-au...

...specific improvements to my existing PHP application and enhance its integration with QuickBooks Online. CURRENT: We have a QuickBooks Online application that syncs invoices from QuickBooks Online to two MySQL database tables (order headers and order lines). This application works correctly but we want to add a condition to the INSERT statement in this program so only invoices that have a custom field populated will get synced to these tables. The custom field name to check is "Online Order Number". Requirements: - Modify functionality of existing program to only INSERT records to MySQL table when invoice record contains a value in custom field "Online Order Number" The ideal freelancer for this project should have: - Proven experience working with PHP...

I have a website, built on Custom PHP, that I've recently migrated from a test environment to a new domain. However, although subpages are accessible via the new domain, the main page isn't redirecting properly. Key requirements: - Troubleshoot and fix the issue with the main page so that the website is fully functional on the new domain. You should have: - Strong experience with Custom PHP. - Proficiency in React and PHP Laravel. - Good understanding of website migration processes. I have access to the admin panel and can provide you with the necessary logins.

I'm seeking a professional web developer, extremely proficient in PHP and MySQL who can upgrade sales and users modules in our POS system. - Abilities: You should have substantial experience and demonstrated proficiency in building complex, user-friendly websites. Your PHP and MySQL skills must be exemplary. - Preferred Framework: I don't have a particular PHP framework preference. You can use the one you're comfortable with.

...offerings. Show off your advanced skills and experience in Arc GIS Online to provide a sophisticated mapping solution that can support real-time updates and customizable layers on these interactive maps that support workflows that update plotted objects visually. Key Responsibilities: - Generate interactive maps making use of appropriate data sources using Arc GIS Pro, Imagery Analyst Extension, Site Scene, Workflow Manager and other ESRI products to support the project outcome. - Conceptualize and establish raster layers while leveraging specific benefit-oriented data. - These maps should effectively house layers enriched with comprehensive data that can be manipulated by authorized roles and integrated with workflows to progress objects based on attribute changes. -...

I need a skilled professional to install Mail-in-a-Box on my RackNerd server. You should set up all the necessary DNS records and ensure the installation is fully secured by implementing a Secure Connection SSL / STARTTLS. Key Requirements: - Installation of Mail-in-a-Box on RackNerd server - Setting up all necessary DNS records - Implementing Secure Connection SSL / STARTTLS Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience with Mail-in-a-Box installations - Strong understanding of DNS management - Expertise in SSL/TLS configuration - Prior experience with RackNerd servers The primary purpose of this project is for educational/nonprofit use, so your help in ensuring the security and functionality of this setup is crucial. Please only apply if you have relevant experience and can ...

I am looking for an experienced automotive engineer, with a specialization in mechanical systems, to assist with a van modification project. Specifically, I need help with a roof extension for my LDV Deliver 9 van, designed to increase our cargo space. Familiarity with LDV models and their specific requirements, as well as knowledge about vehicle registration compliance is necessary. Proper functioning and aesthetics of the extension are of utmost importance to me, as is its legality. An understanding of complex electrical and fuel systems is not critical, but could be a beneficial plus.

...performance. - Web and App Installation: You'll be responsible for installing and configuring various websites - coded in PHP, Node.js, and React - on the server. Additionally, you'll need to install Flutter and React Native apps. The ideal candidate should have advanced understanding and practical experience in Linux system administration, server administration, and web/app installation. Proficiency in PHP, Flutter, and React Native is required. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Should have experience in linux VPS, setting up sites apps email dns firewall NO CPANEL. All work to be done using command line Sites are in php wordpress Node React Apps are in React Native Flutter Database: Mys...

...Python programming. - Strong understanding of JSON parsing and formatting. - Experience in adhering to specific JSON schemas or structures. Please let me know your experience in similar projects and any relevant information that would make you a strong candidate for this job. You will pass the name of the input file as an argument and the output file should be the same file name with the .output extension. The input file is attached. Pay attention to the backslashes ("") that make it non-compliant. All the elements to need to be structured correctly. input is attached. You will need to remove the backslashes and make the output file from the python script look like this as an example. (Note that it is only a small portion of the file, the entire JSON needs to be ...

...between Foyer and Dining. Kitchen- Relocated Refrigerator to New Pantry and moved window/ sink centerline at wall location. 48” Range Centered on opposite wall elevation. Utility/New Pantry- moved the exterior wall that’s on the porch to align with the master bedroom front elevation. Master Bedroom-added 3’ ft towards bath/ closet and 2 ft for bath/closet towards garage to get the 5 ft extension on this side. Master entry door and hall will remain in the same location. We created a utility closet in the hall before master bedroom entry door. The door needs to swing 180 degrees to lay flat against the wall. The closet entry will be a sliding door. Hall Mudroom- Pushed back the wall for New Washer Dryer Location Deliverables: CAD and PDF files (please ...

I urgently need a specialist to install a firewall for a small network of 1-50 devices. The primary purposes of this firewall are to protect our network from external threats and monitor the network traffic. Skills/Experience Required: • Proficiency in network security and firewall deployment • Ability to handle small-sized network architectures • Strong understanding of network traffic monitoring With your bid, please include your experience with similar size networks and your ability to work quickly to meet this urgent need.

I ordered a 16’ x 24’ storage shed from Heartland Sheds company, but they could not install it due to my steep slope here. But I already submitted my permit request for it and it was approved. The contractor who supposed to assemble the shed on site suggested to build a cinder block foundation than he could put the shed on it. I did that, but now the building inspector wants me to get an Appendix G form filled out and stamped by a PE to verify the footer and foundation meets NC building codes. Luckily I have plenty of photos and receipts documenting the entire project from excavation to finish. I offer $1,000.00 to get the job done.

I am in need of a qualified PHP-LARAVEL developer who also has a talent for 2D visual design. The project involves building a website along with its frontend screens for my crypto community platform and fixing the business rule in a specific format that works within the platform. Site-specific requirements include: - User authentication and authorization - Content management system - Ecommerce integration - Experienced design for creating frontend screens designed for the user. - Vast knowledge of Laravel PHP, capable of correcting the business rule The main objective of this platform is to build resources for a crypto community. The main features will be: - Investments - Lottery - To replace Your responsibilities will include creating the website, ensuring functionality a...

I am looking for a local and experienc...removing the current 1000sq ft of grass and replacing it with artificial turf and paving stones. The main objective of this project is to amplify the visual appeal of my yard. Although I have decided on a specific pattern for the stones, I am open to creative suggestions. Freelancers in Calgary only please, I need boots on the ground. Thank you! Project Requirements: - Remove grass from my yard - Install artificial turf and paving stones - Provide creative suggestions for stone placement Key Competencies: - Proven experience in landscaping - Demonstrated ability to work with paving stones - Creativity in design Budget: - My budget for this project falls within $2000-$5000. Kindly note, I will provide all the necessary materials for t...

I'm in need of an experienced WordPress professional to help me install WordPress by configuring my database. I already have both hosting and domain name in place. Key Tasks: - Configure the database for WordPress installation - Implement security best practices Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in WordPress and database configuration - Experience in securing WordPress installations - Strong understanding of best security practices Your experience and knowledge will ensure my website is properly set up and secure.

Hello, I'm in need of a skilled UI developer with solid PHP experience to assist with a project. Strong UI Experience + PHP Experience - Have to fix few pages design & layout change for 1 page. Its 4 - 5 hrs work for experience , i will share FTP detail & task detail document in DM Max Budget 1000 INR Regard

I am looking for an experienced PHP developer to help me domify some software. Specifically, I need an inventory management system built from raw PHP. Key Features: - Inventory management: I need a system that can help me keep track of my inventory in real-time. This system should be able to handle multiple products and update their status as needed. Current Inventory Management: I am currently using another software to manage my inventory. However, it does not meet my needs and I am looking for a more tailored solution. Ideal Skills: - Strong proficiency in PHP - Experience with building Inventory Management Systems - Knowledge of raw PHP If you have experience in building similar systems, I would love to hear from you.

I'm in need of a skilled programmer who is proficient in PHP and WordPress. The specific task I have on hand is integrating an API into my WordPress website. I'm looking for an individual with the right mix of expertise and experience to help me achieve this. Please make sure you have the following skills before applying: - Proficiency in PHP - Previous experience with WordPress - Experience in API integration If you think you have what it takes, please apply and provide details of your relevant experience.

I require someone experienced in Linux server management to help optimize the performance of my server. Linux Server Performance Optimization Plesk Obsidian, SQL, PHP Key Responsibilities: - Review the current server setup and performance - Identify areas for improvement - Implement solutions to optimize server performance - Fix the 2 errors. This is not a one-time setup; I may require ongoing management based on the initial optimization results. Your expertise in Linux server management is crucial to this project.

I'm seeking a skilled web developer to update my current PHP website admin interface to utilize the Bootstrap 4 admin theme. The primary purpose of this admin section is to manage content, so I'm particularly interested in revamping the forms and input fields. Key requirements include: - Update of the existing admin interface to Bootstrap 4 admin theme - Focus on enhancing the forms and input fields - Implementation of data validation within the forms The ideal candidate for this project should have: - Proficient in PHP and Bootstrap - Prior experience in revamping website admin interfaces - Strong understanding of data validation techniques - A good eye for user-friendly design Your task will be to seamlessly integrate the Bootstrap 4 admin theme and ensure that...

As a fresher-friendly employer, I'm looking for a web designer with knowledge of PHP. Your task is to craft a comprehensive online portfolio for me. Key Requirements: - The portfolio must have a user-friendly, aesthetically pleasing design. - I need a contact form integrated for potential clients to easily reach out. - An image gallery to showcase my work is essential. - A testimonials section is needed to display feedback from my clients. The site must be professionally designed, with no less than 10 pages. You're welcome to suggest additional features that could enhance the site's performance. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in web design and development. - Strong command of PHP. - Experience in creating dynamic and appealing portfolios. - Familiarity with...

I urgently need assistance with installing a PHP application on my dedicated Linux server. Key requirements: - Expertise in server management, particularly dedicated servers - Proficiency in PHP application deployment - Strong knowledge of Linux operating systems Please only bid if you have significant experience in this area and can start immediately. Your prompt help is highly appreciated.

I urgently need assistance with installing a PHP application on my dedicated Linux server. Key requirements: - Expertise in server management, particularly dedicated servers - Proficiency in PHP application deployment - Strong knowledge of Linux operating systems Please only bid if you have significant experience in this area and can start immediately. Your prompt help is highly appreciated.

Illustrations for the following blog articles: 1. Announcing the General Availability of PostSharp 2024.1 2. Metalama 2024.1: Performance Improvements Analysis 3. Metalama 2024.1 Now Generally Available: Unified Visual Studio Extension, Overriding Constructors, and More 4. Polly

I need a skilled PHP/Bootstrap developer to make content alignment adjustments to my existing website. - Layout Changes: The project scope specifically involves tweaking the layout of my site. - Design References: You'll be maintaining the existing website theme as you make these adjustments, so you should be able to follow and work within the established design. - Mockups: I will provide you with detailed mockups of the changes I require. This will form the basis of your work, though I'm open to suggestions and improvements based on your expertise. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in PHP 5.3 - Strong experience with Bootstrap - Ability to follow existing design themes - Good understanding of website layout and content positioning This project is more about fine-tun...

I'm looking to add a voice search feature to my website which is developed using PHP. I already have my mind set on using Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API for this. Key requirements for the voice search implementation include: - Enabling voice search for content navigation: Users should be able to navigate through my website using their voice, reducing the dependency on traditional text-based searches. - Enabling voice search for information retrieval: Users should be able to ask questions and receive relevant information from the website using voice commands. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Proficiency in PHP development is a must, as my website is built on this platform. - Experience in integrating third-party APIs, particularly Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API. - Pri...

I am looking for a PHP Prestashop developer expert. Ideal skills and experience for this job include: - Strong proficiency in PHP and Prestashop - Experience with PayPal module customization and integration - Knowledge of Prestashop Multishop feature - Familiarity with coding for extra security measures and user interface improvements TASK 1 Reset Prestashop database. Setup on new. (Google cloud server) 1. Clean the prestashop directory, CMS pages and empty links. 2. Make a backup of the current Prestashop database including clients, orders, products, pictures, CMS pages all other information needed for a full reset. 3. Upload backup. 4. Setup all modules setting as was before the reset. Movic theme, Onepagecheckout, Crypto payments, PrettyURL, and Google reviews...

...experienced web developer to create a comprehensive IELTS Teaching Management System in PHP. The system will be utilized by students, teachers, and administrators. Key Features: - Student Management: The system should provide tools for student registration, tracking student progress, and managing student profiles. - Lesson Scheduling: Users should be able to schedule lessons, view lesson details, and manage their availability. - Progress Tracking: The system must include features for tracking student progress, including test scores, attendance, and performance analysis. - Payment Gateway: Integration with a secure payment gateway to facilitate online transactions for course fees. Ideal Skills: - Strong PHP programming skills and expertise in building web applications - P...

I am seeking a full stack PHP developer to assist me with my project. I'm looking for a PHP expert who can aid in the development of a web application, website, or mobile app. You should be proficient in both front-end and back-end development, capable of crafting user-friendly interfaces and integrating complex functionalities. Your role will involve: - Understanding project requirements and delivering high-quality work - Developing secure, efficient, and scalable code - Implementing user authentication, integrating databases, and possibly setting up payment processing systems - Ensuring timely and reliable completion of the project If you are a skilled PHP developer with experience in full stack development and are passionate about producing high-quality ap...

...barcode. - Search for the product image online: Using the product title or barcode, find a suitable image of the product. - Download the image: Save the image to your local system. - Organize the images in folders: Each image should be saved in a folder named after the product category. - Rename the image files: Each image should be renamed to match the product’s barcode with a .png/.jpg/.jpeg extension (e.g., ). Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in data analysis and data enrichment. - Able to deliver quality results under tight deadlines. - Previous experience with FMCG products would be a great advantage. - A detail-oriented approach and commitment to accuracy are crucial. Given the urgency of this project, I would appreciate a quick response and turnaround time. Feel free...

I need an online(not mine) website converted into a WordPress site. The site has a clean, modern design and I would like to retain this when it is migrated. Key requirements: - Preserve the design layout and content structure - Ensure that the website's navigation is intuitive and user-friendly - Install a contact form plugin to allow visitors to get in touch easily The primary goal of my website is to inform and educate visitors. Therefore, it's crucial that the new WordPress site is easy to update and manage so that I can continue to provide fresh, engaging content. Ideal skills and experience: - Proven experience in WordPress development - Strong understanding of web design and user interface principles - Ability to preserve and improve upon the existing design and ...

I'm in need of an Android app developer to bring my idea to life.I have a ride hailing source code, i want someone who can install it in my playstore store console. this an urgent task apply if you can start immediately

I am looking for a skilled PHP developer with experience in PHP frameworks, MySQL database, and E-commerce development to build a website. The developer should also have experience with Wordpress and integrating various platforms and APIs. Key project details: - The ideal candidate should have strong knowledge and experience in PHP frameworks like Laravel or Symfony, as well as Wordpress. - E-commerce development experience is essential, especially in designing and building secure and user-friendly online stores. - Proficiency in MySQL database is required. - The website will require integrating payment gateways, social media, and email marketing platforms. Hence, the developer should have experience in these areas. Ideal skills and experience: - PHP framewor...

As a client seeking a proficient PHP expert, with a minimum of 10+ years of experience, I am looking to enhance an existing Real Time Dashboard within PHPMaker 2023. Key Responsibilities: - Modify existing features and incorporate new functionality - Implement user authentication system to ensure data privacy - Create real-time notification system for immediate updates - Develop advanced interactivity for data manipulation and customization Desired Skills: - Proven expertise in PHP development, ideally with PHPMaker 2023 - Comprehensive experience in building Data visualization (Charts, Heat maps, Custom Dashboards) - Strong understanding of user authentication mechanisms - Ability to develop real-time features for immediate data updates - Experience in creating advanced in...